What is defined as a civil wrong that causes injury to another person or property due to a legal duty violation?

Civil liability under state tort law refers to the legal responsibility one has when their actions or omissions result in harm to another person or property. This concept encompasses various types of unlawful conduct that cause injury and can lead to damages awarded to the injured party.

In civil law, the term "tort" signifies a breach of a legal duty that leads to harm, distinguishing it from criminal liability, which involves offenses against the state or public. Civil liability typically focuses on compensation rather than punishment, highlighting the civil justice system's role in providing remedy for individuals harmed by another's negligent or wrongful acts.

In this context, the answer is correct because it accurately captures the essence of what a tort represents within state law: an obligation to make amends for the wrongful acts that caused injury, an essential principle in civil and tort law. It encompasses both negligence torts and intentional torts, further affirming the broad applicability of civil liability in cases of wrongful conduct.