What outlines the rules by which officer agencies are governed and bound?

Administrative rules and procedures are essential in ensuring that officer agencies operate within a defined framework of governance. These rules provide the necessary guidelines on how the agency should function, clarifying the roles, responsibilities, and conduct expected of its members. They outline the internal processes, provide direction for administrative actions, and set standards for policies that dictate how officers conduct their duties.

In a law enforcement context, these administrative rules help maintain order and accountability within the agency, ensuring compliance with legal and ethical standards. They also serve as a reference point for procedural matters, enabling fair and consistent application of policies among officers. By being bound to these rules, officers can better uphold the law and protect the rights of those they serve while also safeguarding their own interests.

In contrast, while state penal codes outline criminal laws and potential penalties, they do not govern how officer agencies operate internally. Civil liabilities concern the responsibilities that could lead to legal action if an officer fails to uphold their duties, but they do not dictate agency procedures. Similarly, state tort law pertains more to personal injury and wrongful acts rather than the specific operational frameworks that govern agency behavior.